Discretization Based Framework to Improve the Recommendation Quality

Discretization Based Framework to Improve

the Recommendation Quality

Bilal Ahmed and Wang Li

Department of Information and Computer, Taiyuan University of Technology, China

Abstract: Recommendation systems are information filtering software that delivers suggestions about relevant stuff from a massive collection of data. Collaborative filtering approaches are the most popular in recommendations. The primary concern of any recommender system is to provide favorable recommendations based on the rating prediction of user preferences. In this article, we propose a novel discretization based framework for collaborative filtering to improve rating prediction. Our framework includes discretization-based preprocessing, chi-square based attribution selection, and K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) based similarity computation. Rating prediction affords some basis for the judgment to decide whether recommendations are generated or not, subject to the ratio of performance of any recommendation system. Experiments on two datasets MovieLens and BookCrossing, demonstrate the effectiveness of our method.

Keywords: Recommender systems, collaborative filtering, prediction, discretization, chi-square.

Received October 21, 2019; accepted July 20, 2020

https://doi.org/10.34028/iajit/18/3/13

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